Proc. of the 13th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Division Specialty Conference
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, June 13-16, 1999 (CD-ROM)

NONLOCAL DAMAGE MODELS:
PRACTICAL ASPECTS AND OPEN ISSUES

Milan Jirásek
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
LSC -DGC, EPFL, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland


Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to discuss certain difficulties encountered when nonlocal constitutive models are applied in practical engineering analyses. Some of the problems remain unnoticed in theoretical studies but they may invalidate the results of large-scale simulations.

Conclusions

We have briefly described and illustrated two aspects of nonlocal damage models that are not apparent in simple academic examples, namely spurious shifting due to gravity forces and pathological interaction between tensile and compressive regions.


The complete paper can be downloaded in the PostScript format (9MB) or PDF format (130kB).


EPFL / 13 September 1999 / milan.jirasek@epfl.ch